French version
Iga ninja伊賀忍者 伊賀物 伊賀流alternative words: Igamono, Iga mono, Igaryu, Iga ryu, Iga school keywords: ninja , school related topics: Ninja , Oda Nobunaga , Tokugawa Ieyasu , Edo shogunate , Hattori Hanzo related web sites: http://www.sphere.ad.jp/ninja/ explanation: Located between Kinki region which is the old Japanese political center and Nagoya region where all the seigniors of Japanese unification were born, Iga and Koga were an ideal place to recruit ninja because the inhabitants own the perfect accent of Kinki and solid foot proper to mountain folk. Just after the assassination of Nobunaga, Ieyasu successfully fled from the capture thanks to Iga ninja. For that reason, Iga became the privileged place of ninja recruitment for Edo shogunate. Ikenobo school池坊alternative words: Ikenobo, Ikeno bo, Ikenobou keywords: ikebana , school related topics: Ikebana , Muromachi period related web sites: http://www.ikenobo.or.jp explanation: The oldest school of flower arrangement (ikebana) in Japan, founded by a Buddhist priest, Ikenobo Senke during Muromachi period. The preferred style is rikka (standing flower) arrangement. Kano school狩野派alternative words: Kanoha school, Kanoha, Kanouha, Kano ha, Kanou ha keywords: art , school related topics: Muromachi shogunate , Edo shogunate , Oda Nobunaga , Toyotomi Hideyoshi , Ink painting , Hashimoto Gaho explanation: Japanese painting school founded by Kano Masanobu, an official painter (goyoeshi) of Muromachi shogunate. His son, Motonobu created "Kano style" by synthesizing Chinese and Japanese painting (yamatoe) techniques. Motonobu's grandson, Eitoku, patronized by Oda Nobunaga and Toyotomi Hideyoshi, developed screen and wall painting (shobyoga). Eitoku's grandson, Tanyu, recruited by Tokugawa Ieyasu as goyoeshi, realized many painting for Edo shogunate and his disciples perpetuated Kano school. Kokugaku国学alternative words: Kokugaku school, Koku-gaku, Koku gaku, National learning, Japanese national learning keywords: philosophy , school , shintoism related topics: Motoori Norinaga , Edo period , Shintoism , Manyoshu , Kojiki related web sites: http://www3.justnet.ne.jp/~rinri/036.htm explanation: Beginning with an innocent study of Japanese classics such as Manyoshu and Kojiki by Kamo Mabuchi and Motoori Norinaga, in order to justify a lack of Japanese ideology in face to well structured foreign disciplines such as Confucianism and Buddhism, it became more radical with the works of Hirata Atsutane. It formed a core of ideological arm when Japanese began to feel pressures of westerners at the end of Edo period, especially among samurai of Mito domain. Ohara school小原流alternative words: Ohararyu school, Ohara-ryu, Ohararyu keywords: ikebana , school related topics: Ikebana , Ikenobo school related web sites: http://www.ohararyu.or.jp explanation: School of flower arrangement (ikebana) founded by a dissident of Ikenobo school, Ohara Unshin (1861-1916) at the end of Meiji era in Kansai region. He has introduced moribana (bunch of flowers) technique by using a flat base. Omotesenke
表千家
表千家流
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