Online dictionary of history and traditions in Japan: Date Masamune

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Date Masamune

伊達正宗 正宗 独眼龍 独眼竜
alternative words: Masamune Date, Masamune
keywords: famous person , war lord
related topics: Sengoku period , Toyotomi Hideyoshi , Tokugawa Ieyasu , Hasekura Tsunenaga
related web sites: http://hb2.seikyou.ne.jp/home/fm/
explanation: Born in 1567 in Yonezawa as son of a war lord, Date Terumune. He extended his fief by beating Ashina and Satake clans, but by surrendering to Toyotomi Hideyoshi who came to Odawara's siege, his fief shrunk again to the initial Yonezawa region. By allying with Tokugawa Ieyasu during the battle of Sekigahara, he got the fief of Sendai region. In 1613, he sent a delegation led by Hasekura Tsunenaga to Pope. Having lost one eye, he was nicknamed Dokuganryu (one eyed dragon). He died in 1636.


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